Urinary tract anomalies in children: Current management of hydronephrosis and vesico-ureteral reflux

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Idiopathic hypercalciuria in children with vesico ureteral reflux and recurrent urinary tract infection.

PURPOSE Our aim was to determine association of vesicoureteral reflux (VUR) and idiopathic hypercalciuria in children with recurrent and single episode of urinary tract infection (UTI). MATERIALS AND METHODS The study group consisted of 45 children with VUR and recurrent UTI, and 2 control groups: 45 normal healthy children (control group 1) and 45 children with VUR and single episode of UTI ...

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Physiopathology of vesico-ureteral reflux

Vescico-Ureteral Reflux (VUR) is a common condition in childhood, caused by a congenital anomaly at the Vescico-Ureteral Junction (VUJ) level. It seems that the main cause could be an abnormal embryological development occurred during the early stage of fetal life.Refluxing ureteral endings show structural and functional anomalies: previous studies have shown a significant decrease in alfa acti...

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Urinary excretion of EGF and MCP-1 in children with vesico-ureteral reflux

PURPOSE The aim of this study was to investigate the urinary concentration of epidermal growth factor (EGF) and monocyte chemotactic protein-1 (MCP-1) as reflux nephropathy (RN) biomarkers before and after endoscopic treatment of moderate to severe vesico-ureteral reflux (VUR). MATERIALS AND METHODS A prospective study was carried out on 72 children with moderate to severe VUR. All patients u...

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Characteristics of primary vesico-ureteral reflux in Thai children.

BACKGROUND The purpose of the present paper was to evaluate the clinical features of primary vesico-ureteral reflux (VUR) in Thai children. METHODS Children with primary VUR attending in the Nephrology Division, Department of Pediatrics, Prince of Songkla University between 1987-2002 were studied. RESULTS Sixty-five girls and 60 boys with primary VUR were evaluated. Age of diagnosis was sig...

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Medical versus Surgical Management of Vesico Ureteral Reflux

Vesico ureteral reflux is the abnormal retrograde flow of urine from the bladder into the ureter and possibly the kidney. There are 2 types of reflux: Primary reflux – which is caused by a congenital abnormality at the ureterovesical junction Secondary reflux – occurs when high pressure in the bladder causes a breakdown of the normal antireflux mechanism at the ureterovesical junction that occu...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Nihon Shoni Jinzobyo Gakkai Zasshi

سال: 2009

ISSN: 1881-3933,0915-2245

DOI: 10.3165/jjpn.22.172